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eBook
Thakur, Sveta
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 305 Pages
The integration of nanotechnology to crop protection represents a groundbreaking shift toward more sustainable, efficient, and precise agricultural practices. Nanoparticles enable targeted pesticide delivery, reducing chemical use and minimizing environmental harm. Advanced nano-sensors allow for early detection of pests, diseases, and nutrient deficiencies, facilitating timely interventions. Nano-coatings offer enhanced protection against UV rays, pests, and diseases, while nano-encapsulated fertilizers ensure more efficient nutrient release, reducing runoff and waste. Moreover, nanotechnology aids in soil remediation, improving soil health by removing toxins and pollutants. Despite its promise, challenges such as environmental impact, regulatory concerns, and health risks remain. However, ongoing research is will likely to unlock new applications, positioning nanotechnology as a key enabler of precision agriculture and sustainable crop management, ultimately contributing to global food security and environmental stewardship.
Thakur, Sveta
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 305 Pages
The integration of nanotechnology to crop protection represents a groundbreaking shift toward more sustainable, efficient, and precise agricultural practices. Nanoparticles enable targeted pesticide delivery, reducing chemical use and minimizing environmental harm. Advanced nano-sensors allow for early detection of pests, diseases, and nutrient deficiencies, facilitating timely interventions. Nano-coatings offer enhanced protection against UV rays, pests, and diseases, while nano-encapsulated fertilizers ensure more efficient nutrient release, reducing runoff and waste. Moreover, nanotechnology aids in soil remediation, improving soil health by removing toxins and pollutants. Despite its promise, challenges such as environmental impact, regulatory concerns, and health risks remain. However, ongoing research is will likely to unlock new applications, positioning nanotechnology as a key enabler of precision agriculture and sustainable crop management, ultimately contributing to global food security and environmental stewardship.
eBook
Thakur, Sveta
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 271 Pages
"Application of Nanotechnology for Sustainable Agriculture and Food Security provides a multifaceted approach to solving common global problems in the field of agriculture. Covering several concerns, chapters explore targeted and eco-friendly solutions for crop protection, nutrient delivery, reduction of waste, resource allocation, and food preservation. This resource for researchers and individuals interested in sustainable agriculture showcases the possibilities outside of conventional chemicals to ensure resilience and food security amidst a growing global population."
Thakur, Sveta
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 271 Pages
"Application of Nanotechnology for Sustainable Agriculture and Food Security provides a multifaceted approach to solving common global problems in the field of agriculture. Covering several concerns, chapters explore targeted and eco-friendly solutions for crop protection, nutrient delivery, reduction of waste, resource allocation, and food preservation. This resource for researchers and individuals interested in sustainable agriculture showcases the possibilities outside of conventional chemicals to ensure resilience and food security amidst a growing global population."
eBook
Reshaping the future : innovation in recycled polyethylene terephthalate
Patel, Rutu; Chaudhary, Mayankkumar L.; Gupta, Ram K.
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 322 Pages
"Reshaping the Future: Innovation in Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate explores the many green and sustainable applications of recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET). This comprehensive guide covers the environmental and economic impact of using recycled PET in textiles, packaging, coatings, additive manufacturing, and high-performance polymers. Demonstrating a new way to handle plastic waste, Reshaping the Future: Innovation in Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate is a valuable resource for researchers paving the way for a cleaner and more resilient future."
Patel, Rutu; Chaudhary, Mayankkumar L.; Gupta, Ram K.
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 322 Pages
"Reshaping the Future: Innovation in Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate explores the many green and sustainable applications of recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET). This comprehensive guide covers the environmental and economic impact of using recycled PET in textiles, packaging, coatings, additive manufacturing, and high-performance polymers. Demonstrating a new way to handle plastic waste, Reshaping the Future: Innovation in Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate is a valuable resource for researchers paving the way for a cleaner and more resilient future."
eBook
Pesti, Jaan A.; Abdel-Magid, Ahmed F.; Vaidyanathan, Rajappa
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 362 Pages
"These engaging accounts walk readers through the drug discovery and development processes, from identification of a target compound to the development of large-scale processes. The authors hail from leading pharmaceutical companies, grounding the text in real-world applications. These accounts also touch on reaction safety and development costs, providing insight into often closed-door procedures. These relevant examples from industry are informative to chemists in both industry and academia, especially those interested in discovering and developing drug candidates."-- Provided by publisher.
Pesti, Jaan A.; Abdel-Magid, Ahmed F.; Vaidyanathan, Rajappa
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 362 Pages
"These engaging accounts walk readers through the drug discovery and development processes, from identification of a target compound to the development of large-scale processes. The authors hail from leading pharmaceutical companies, grounding the text in real-world applications. These accounts also touch on reaction safety and development costs, providing insight into often closed-door procedures. These relevant examples from industry are informative to chemists in both industry and academia, especially those interested in discovering and developing drug candidates."-- Provided by publisher.
eBook
Non-isocyanate polyurethanes : chemistry, progress, and challenges
Chaudhary, Mayankkumar L.; Gupta, Ram K.
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 274 Pages
Polyurethanes represent a class of highly versatile commercial polymers extensively utilized across various applications. Their diverse forms, such as foams, elastomers, coatings, and adhesives, are prized for their material flexibility and synthesis adaptability. Traditionally, polyurethanes are synthesized using polyols and isocyanates, often derived from petrochemical sources or materials with environmental and health implications.
In response to growing environmental concerns and the need for safer alternatives, nonisocyanate-based polyurethanes (NIPUs) have emerged as a promising avenue of research. These materials offer the potential to mitigate the drawbacks associated with traditional isocyanate-based polyurethanes. This book explores the fundamental chemistry, synthesis methods, properties, and diverse applications of NIPUs.
“Non-Isocyanate Polyurethanes: Chemistry, Progress, and Challenges” addresses a critical gap in the existing literature by consolidating current knowledge on NIPUs under one comprehensive volume. This book encompasses 12 chapters that delve into the historical development, basic chemistry, synthesis techniques, characteristics, and wide-ranging applications of polyurethanes. It also explores environmental and health considerations associated with conventional polyurethanes and the comparative advantages of NIPUs.
Key topics covered include polycondensation, polyaddition reactions, rearrangement, and ring-opening polymerization reactions for NIPU synthesis. Additionally, the role of bio-based materials in NIPU synthesis, as well as the properties and performance of NIPUs in elastomers, coatings, adhesives, and foams, are extensively discussed.
We extend our sincere gratitude to the reviewers for their insightful comments and recommendations, which have significantly enhanced the quality of this book. Special thanks are due to the ACS Books editorial team for their expert handling and timely responses throughout the process.
This book is dedicated to our family, teachers, and students, whose unwavering support and inspiration have been instrumental in my journey and achievements.
Chaudhary, Mayankkumar L.; Gupta, Ram K.
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 274 Pages
Polyurethanes represent a class of highly versatile commercial polymers extensively utilized across various applications. Their diverse forms, such as foams, elastomers, coatings, and adhesives, are prized for their material flexibility and synthesis adaptability. Traditionally, polyurethanes are synthesized using polyols and isocyanates, often derived from petrochemical sources or materials with environmental and health implications.
In response to growing environmental concerns and the need for safer alternatives, nonisocyanate-based polyurethanes (NIPUs) have emerged as a promising avenue of research. These materials offer the potential to mitigate the drawbacks associated with traditional isocyanate-based polyurethanes. This book explores the fundamental chemistry, synthesis methods, properties, and diverse applications of NIPUs.
“Non-Isocyanate Polyurethanes: Chemistry, Progress, and Challenges” addresses a critical gap in the existing literature by consolidating current knowledge on NIPUs under one comprehensive volume. This book encompasses 12 chapters that delve into the historical development, basic chemistry, synthesis techniques, characteristics, and wide-ranging applications of polyurethanes. It also explores environmental and health considerations associated with conventional polyurethanes and the comparative advantages of NIPUs.
Key topics covered include polycondensation, polyaddition reactions, rearrangement, and ring-opening polymerization reactions for NIPU synthesis. Additionally, the role of bio-based materials in NIPU synthesis, as well as the properties and performance of NIPUs in elastomers, coatings, adhesives, and foams, are extensively discussed.
We extend our sincere gratitude to the reviewers for their insightful comments and recommendations, which have significantly enhanced the quality of this book. Special thanks are due to the ACS Books editorial team for their expert handling and timely responses throughout the process.
This book is dedicated to our family, teachers, and students, whose unwavering support and inspiration have been instrumental in my journey and achievements.
eBook
Enzyme immobilization with nanomaterials : applications and challenges
Pathania, Deepak; Kothari, Richa; Singh, Anita; Kotwal, Neha
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 343 Pages
Enzymes are the highly efficient nature’s catalysts that are specific, selective, with rapid turnover rate. They can mediate a variety of complex reactions and have applications in food, agriculture, textile, detergent, environment, paper, biofuel, pharmaceutical, etc. Their implementation in diverse sectors are made feasible by immobilizing them on a suitable carrier to enhance the shelf live and reusability of enzymes. There are various methods of enzyme immobilization, and each method has its own strengths and weaknesses. The immobilization of an enzyme impacts its kinetic parameters and limits its mobility compared to the free enzyme. The purpose of immobilization is to augment the biocatalytic activity, reduce the limiting effect of other parameters viz temperature, pH, solvents, etc. and increase the space-time yield of the overall process. To date, a plethora of immobilization carrier have been documented and nanomaterials have emerged as a prime choice due to their excellent qualities. The nanomaterials have high surface area to volume ratio, which favors sufficient immobilization of enzyme to achieve optimum activity. They are widely used in semi-conductors, cosmetics, paints, medicine, drug delivery, biosensors, and more. Primarily, they are classified into organic and inorganic nanomaterials. The organic nanomaterials encompass micelles, liposomes, dendrimers, carbon-derived nanomaterials. The inorganic nanomaterials include metal, silica, etc. Lately, the hybrids of organic and inorganic nanomaterials have also been used for enzyme immobilization. This chapter discusses the different methods of immobilization; carbon and metal-based nanomaterials; applications; and challenges of nanomaterial immobilized enzymes.
Pathania, Deepak; Kothari, Richa; Singh, Anita; Kotwal, Neha
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 343 Pages
Enzymes are the highly efficient nature’s catalysts that are specific, selective, with rapid turnover rate. They can mediate a variety of complex reactions and have applications in food, agriculture, textile, detergent, environment, paper, biofuel, pharmaceutical, etc. Their implementation in diverse sectors are made feasible by immobilizing them on a suitable carrier to enhance the shelf live and reusability of enzymes. There are various methods of enzyme immobilization, and each method has its own strengths and weaknesses. The immobilization of an enzyme impacts its kinetic parameters and limits its mobility compared to the free enzyme. The purpose of immobilization is to augment the biocatalytic activity, reduce the limiting effect of other parameters viz temperature, pH, solvents, etc. and increase the space-time yield of the overall process. To date, a plethora of immobilization carrier have been documented and nanomaterials have emerged as a prime choice due to their excellent qualities. The nanomaterials have high surface area to volume ratio, which favors sufficient immobilization of enzyme to achieve optimum activity. They are widely used in semi-conductors, cosmetics, paints, medicine, drug delivery, biosensors, and more. Primarily, they are classified into organic and inorganic nanomaterials. The organic nanomaterials encompass micelles, liposomes, dendrimers, carbon-derived nanomaterials. The inorganic nanomaterials include metal, silica, etc. Lately, the hybrids of organic and inorganic nanomaterials have also been used for enzyme immobilization. This chapter discusses the different methods of immobilization; carbon and metal-based nanomaterials; applications; and challenges of nanomaterial immobilized enzymes.
eBook
Water neutrality : towards sustainable water management
Patra, Santanu; Sillanpää, Mika
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 250 Pages
This chapter explores the imperative of attaining water neutrality as a cornerstone of sustainable development. It delves into the multifaceted challenges posed by water scarcity, pollution, and inefficient water usage, emphasizing the urgent need for comprehensive water management strategies. Beginning with a description of the concept of water neutrality, the significance of ensuring a balance between water consumption and replenishment is described. The pivotal role of effective water management practices in mitigating the adverse impacts of water scarcity and fostering resilience in the face of climate change also discussed. Various dimensions of water management are covered, ranging from conservation measures to innovative technologies and policy frameworks. It delineates a spectrum of strategies, including water recycling, rainwater harvesting, and sustainable watershed management, underscoring their potential to promote water neutrality across diverse sectors. Drawing upon real-world examples and case studies, successful instances of water neutrality attainment are highlighted, offering valuable insights and best practices for emulation. Furthermore, the indispensable role of policy interventions and regulatory mechanisms in incentivizing sustainable water practices and fostering collaborative stewardship of water resources is discussed. Holistic approaches that integrate technological innovation, policy reform, and stakeholder engagement to navigate the complex challenges of achieving water neutrality are recommended.
Patra, Santanu; Sillanpää, Mika
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 250 Pages
This chapter explores the imperative of attaining water neutrality as a cornerstone of sustainable development. It delves into the multifaceted challenges posed by water scarcity, pollution, and inefficient water usage, emphasizing the urgent need for comprehensive water management strategies. Beginning with a description of the concept of water neutrality, the significance of ensuring a balance between water consumption and replenishment is described. The pivotal role of effective water management practices in mitigating the adverse impacts of water scarcity and fostering resilience in the face of climate change also discussed. Various dimensions of water management are covered, ranging from conservation measures to innovative technologies and policy frameworks. It delineates a spectrum of strategies, including water recycling, rainwater harvesting, and sustainable watershed management, underscoring their potential to promote water neutrality across diverse sectors. Drawing upon real-world examples and case studies, successful instances of water neutrality attainment are highlighted, offering valuable insights and best practices for emulation. Furthermore, the indispensable role of policy interventions and regulatory mechanisms in incentivizing sustainable water practices and fostering collaborative stewardship of water resources is discussed. Holistic approaches that integrate technological innovation, policy reform, and stakeholder engagement to navigate the complex challenges of achieving water neutrality are recommended.
eBook
Green carbon dots : sustainable analytical approaches
Islam, Shahid Ul; Hussain, Chaudhery Mustansar
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 268 Pages
"Green Carbon Dots as Analytical Chemistry Tools. Green carbon dots are a type of carbon-based nanoparticle synthesized from renewable and environmentally friendly sources. This book specifically focuses on the analytical sciences aspect, delving into the innovative utilization of green carbon dots as tools for advanced analytical chemistry, analysis, and biosensing. The field of analytical sciences encompasses diverse disciplines, including chemistry, materials science, nanotechnology, and biosensing science and engineering. By exploring the applications of green carbon dots across these multidisciplinary areas, this book caters to a broad audience of researchers, academics, and professionals from various fields. It offers a platform for knowledge exchange and collaboration among experts from different countries and scientific backgrounds, fostering international cooperation and driving innovation."--
Islam, Shahid Ul; Hussain, Chaudhery Mustansar
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 268 Pages
"Green Carbon Dots as Analytical Chemistry Tools. Green carbon dots are a type of carbon-based nanoparticle synthesized from renewable and environmentally friendly sources. This book specifically focuses on the analytical sciences aspect, delving into the innovative utilization of green carbon dots as tools for advanced analytical chemistry, analysis, and biosensing. The field of analytical sciences encompasses diverse disciplines, including chemistry, materials science, nanotechnology, and biosensing science and engineering. By exploring the applications of green carbon dots across these multidisciplinary areas, this book caters to a broad audience of researchers, academics, and professionals from various fields. It offers a platform for knowledge exchange and collaboration among experts from different countries and scientific backgrounds, fostering international cooperation and driving innovation."--
eBook
Thakur, Ramesh Chand; Singh, Lakhveer
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 448 Pages
DESs, Deep eutectic solvents have attracted considerable attention due to their distinctive characteristics and promising uses across a wide range of disciplines, making them a novel category of ionic liquids. This chapter examines the fundamental principle behind the creation and characteristics of DESs, setting them apart from conventional solvents. Key areas discussed include the thermodynamic and molecular interactions leading to their distinct physicochemical properties, flexible solvency, higher stability as well as including low volatility. Additionally, the section explores the extensive variety of applications of DESs range from green chemistry in addition to catalysis to pharmaceuticals and material science. The focus is on the benefits of DESs in promoting sustainable and environmentally friendly processes. Recent advancements in fabrication techniques, characterization and usage of DESs is emphasized offering a comprehensive overview of current research trends and upcoming trends in this swiftly changing industry.
eBook
Thakur, Ramesh Chand; Singh, Lakhveer
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 448 Pages
DESs, Deep eutectic solvents have attracted considerable attention due to their distinctive characteristics and promising uses across a wide range of disciplines, making them a novel category of ionic liquids. This chapter examines the fundamental principle behind the creation and characteristics of DESs, setting them apart from conventional solvents. Key areas discussed include the thermodynamic and molecular interactions leading to their distinct physicochemical properties, flexible solvency, higher stability as well as including low volatility. Additionally, the section explores the extensive variety of applications of DESs range from green chemistry in addition to catalysis to pharmaceuticals and material science. The focus is on the benefits of DESs in promoting sustainable and environmentally friendly processes. Recent advancements in fabrication techniques, characterization and usage of DESs is emphasized offering a comprehensive overview of current research trends and upcoming trends in this swiftly changing industry.
eBook
Advancing corrosion control with metal-organic frameworks : beyond rust
Thakur, Abhinay
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 332 Pages
Corrosion poses a significant challenge due to its detrimental effects on both the economy and the environment. To effectively address this issue, Metal−Organic Frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as a novel and promising class of compounds. MOFs can function as fillers, corrosion inhibitors, thin films, and nanocarriers across various systems, owing to their large specific surface area (SSA), corrosion inhibitory properties, and pH-sensitive structure. Researchers have increasingly focused on the MOFs for corrosion control because of these notable characteristics. The synthesis method, whether hydrothermal/solvothermal, sedimentary, microwave-assisted, or sonochemical, can significantly influence the ultimate properties of MOFs. Advanced MOFs represent an innovative approach to corrosion management, with mixed metal and mixed ligand frameworks enhancing the stability, inhibitory properties, and structural integrity of MOFs. This chapter explores the synthesis methods, characteristics, and corrosion applications of MOFs, highlighting their potential to revolutionize corrosion control technologies.
Thakur, Abhinay
American Chemical Society
, 2025
; English
; 332 Pages
Corrosion poses a significant challenge due to its detrimental effects on both the economy and the environment. To effectively address this issue, Metal−Organic Frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as a novel and promising class of compounds. MOFs can function as fillers, corrosion inhibitors, thin films, and nanocarriers across various systems, owing to their large specific surface area (SSA), corrosion inhibitory properties, and pH-sensitive structure. Researchers have increasingly focused on the MOFs for corrosion control because of these notable characteristics. The synthesis method, whether hydrothermal/solvothermal, sedimentary, microwave-assisted, or sonochemical, can significantly influence the ultimate properties of MOFs. Advanced MOFs represent an innovative approach to corrosion management, with mixed metal and mixed ligand frameworks enhancing the stability, inhibitory properties, and structural integrity of MOFs. This chapter explores the synthesis methods, characteristics, and corrosion applications of MOFs, highlighting their potential to revolutionize corrosion control technologies.
